3º ESO

Translation 3 ESO MOSAIC  homework 3 ESO C FOR NEXT FRIDAY 24TH

1.       Non era obrigatorio usar cinturón de seguridade hai 40 anos.

2.       O ano pasado os meus pais foron de viaxe ó estranxeiro. Reservaron unha habitación nun hotel de 5*

3.       Mentres vía a película, acordouse que era o cumpreanos do seu primo.

4.       Non mercaron suficientes ovos polo que non puideron facer o pastel. Estaba moi decepcionada.

5.       Preferiría deixar ó resto da carne. Non deberías. É de mala educación deixar comida no prato.

6.       Cando me mudei a Vigo estaba moi preocupado porque pensaba que non faría amigos. Logo deime conta que a xente era moi accesible e agradable, así que foi doado coñecer a xente.

7.       Non había entradas suficentes para todos. Non puidemos ir ó concertó.

8.       Ese actor é demasiado vello para ese papel. Quen vai crer que é un adolescente?

Translation to the sentences  POST 9TH MAY 2017

1. We aren't going to mow the lawn this afternoon. We have more important things to do.
2. The police /the cops didn't arrest anybody despite/in spite of the noise.
3.  We haven't travelled anywhere lately. We are focused on the exams.
4. There wasn't  anything on TV so I went to bed earlier than I thought/had thought.
5. They have been training /have trained for hours. I am sure that they will win the match.
6. I have waited/waited for hours/ages. NO one/Nobody  came.
7. The new president of France was elected a few days ago.
8. Sharing books is a good idea to avoid a lot of weight in the schoolbags.

More revision, more translation

 3º ESO 

1.           Non fixen a sopa onte a noite porque non tiña suficientes verduras.

2.           Estabamos demasiado aburridos para seguir lendo aquel libro.

3.           É a persoa mais encantadora da clase. Encantariame ser a súa amiga.

4.           Cal é  a cidade máis interesante que tes visitado?

5.           Escalar é moito máis perigoso que nadar na piscina.

6.           Non temos suficiente tempo para visitar o faro, así que o deixaremos para mañá.

7.           Cairo é una ciudade máis ruidosa que Madrid. E máis suxa tamén.

8.           E verdadeiramente molesto cando non paran de falar.

9.           Estaba a arranxar a miña bicicleta cando me chamaron para invitarme a súa festa de cumpreanos.

10.      Imprimiche o documento ou subíchelo a internet?

Translate. Mosaic
Relative sentences Unit 5

1. Moonlight foi a última película que vin.
2. O camareiro que che serviu a comida é o meu amigo.
3. María é a profe cuxo fillo acaba de gañar un premio.
4. Unha disco é un lugar onde a xente bebe, fala e baila.
5. Casou hai un ano o que sorpendeu a todos.
6. O ano  no que naceche foi moi frío.
7. A xente que fai deporte e ten unha vida saudable vive máis tempo.
8. Vin ó neno cuxa irmá estaba onte na TV falando do ladrón. 

1. Moonlight is the last film I saw you
2. The waiter who served your food is my friend.
3. María is the teacher whose son has  just won a award
4.A disco is a place where people drink, talk and dance.
5 He got married one year ago which surprised us all.
6. The year when you were born was very cold.
7. The people who do sport have a healthy life live longer.
8. I saw the boy whose sister was talking about the thief on TV yesterday.

TRANSLATE INTO GALICIAN/ SPANISH

I HAVEN’T TALKED TO HIM YET BECAUSE I AM VERY BUSY.
SARA HAS ALREADY PACKED AND SHE IS READY TO LEAVE.
I HAVE JUST GIVEN HIM A LIFT TO MOAÑA. WAS HE WALKING?
WE ARE GOING TO WRITE THE SCRIPT OF HIS NEW FILM.
HE DIDN’T REALISE SHE WAS A STUNTWOMAN.
HOW LONG HAVE YOU BEEN THERE? JUST A FEW MINUTES.
I AM HAVING LUNCH WITH MY GRANNY TOMORROW AT LUNCH TIME.
SHE HASN’T LOST ANY MATCH SO FAR.
I THINK IT WILL RAIN TOMORROW. SHALL WE GO TO THE CINEMA?
THEY WILL PROBABLY RELEASE THE FILM AFTER THE SPRING.

CONDICIONALES

Tipo 1: Condiciones que son siempre ciertas (A) o muy probables en el presente o en el futuro (B).

A         If                     Present form                         Present form or imperative

            When

B                                 Present form                         Future form or imperative

e.g.      A         When you put salt on ice, it melts.

                        If you see her, give her my love.

            B         If I leave now, I´ll miss the rush hour.

Tipo 2: Condiciones que son improbables o imposibles en el presente o el futuro.

If         Past Simple or                                  would, could, might + infinitive

            Past Continuous

e.g.      If you met the President, what would you say to him?

            If they lived a bit nearer we might see them more often.

Tipo 3: Condiciones irreales en el pasado.

If         Past perfect simple               would/should/could/might + have + past participle

            or Continuous

e.g.      If the telephone hadn´t woken me, I´d have been late for my appointment.

            She could have gone to university if she´d wanted to.

Mixed Conditionals: Condiciones en el pasado con un resultado presente o futuro.

e.g.      If they hadn´t agreed to baby sit, they´d be here.

            You might be a star now if you´d got that part in the film.

            If she hadn´t decided to change jobs, she would be going to China next month.

Nexos de Condicionales: Además de If, los siguientes nexos pueden ser empleados para  introducir oraciones condicionales:

Unless (If not):                                  A menos que            

                       

As/so long as                                    

Providing/provided (that)                Siempre que, con tal que

Suppose/supposing (that) :              Suponiendo que       

On condition (that):                         A condición de que

EXERCISES

1)      Put the verb in brackets into the right tense.

a)      If I (have) ________ enough money I (spend) ________ three months in the south France next summer.

b)      If he (ask) ________ you for the money yesterday, what you (say) ________ ?

c)      If you (finish) ________ doing this test, give it to me to mark.

d)     If she (be) ________ better dressed she would be more popular.

e)      If I (see) ________ him next week I (tell) ________ him what you said.

2)      Complete these sentences using a form of the verb in brackets. Use the first or second conditional as appropriate.

a)      If I ____________ (feel) hungry later as usual, I ____________ (have) a snack.

b)      If you ____________ (eat) a kilo of chocolate, you ____________ (be) ill.

c)      I ____________ (go) out for a meal provided you ____________ pay!

d)     He ____________(not eat) burguers if they ____________(not have) ketchup on.

e)      As long as you ____________ (cook) it slowly it____________ (be) quite tender.

f)       Maybe I ____________ (enjoy) that food if I ____________ (be) English, but I´m not.

g)      We ____________ (have) this again if you ____________ (like) the flavour.

h)      I ____________ (cook) more if I ____________ (have) the time, but that´s unlikely.

i)        Providing we ____________ (start) cooking now, it ____________ (be) ready by 8:00.

j)        I ____________(not eat) in that place again if they ____________ (pay) me to!

 

CONDITIONALS

First Conditional:

IF + PRESENT SIMPLE + WILL

 Ex.  If you wear yellow on stage, the play won´t be successful.

Explain other superstitions you know, using the first conditional.

1.- Breaking a mirror ------------------- bad luck.

      ........................................................................................................................................

2.- Opening umbrella inside a house ---------- bad luck

      ........................................................................................................................................

3.- Find a four-leaf clover ---------------------- lucky

      ........................................................................................................................................

4.- Walking under a ladder---------------------- bad luck

      ........................................................................................................................................

5.- Getting out of bed with left leg --------------- unlucky day

      ........................................................................................................................................

Sometimes the 1st conditional is formed with a verb in present, imperativ or with a modal verb.

Ex.  If you go to the party you may like it.

-          Without an umbrella ------------------- get wet.

........................................................................................................................................

Ex. If water is heated it boils.

-          People don´t eat ------------------------- starve

.........................................................................................................................................

Ex. If you can, do me a favour.

-          Go out ---------------------------- post letter

.........................................................................................................................................

·         Instead of if we can also use  unless.

Ex. Unless you start a diet, you won´t be on top form.

-          If you don´t go to Madrid, you won´t be able to see The Prado Museum.

...................................................................................................................................(unless)

If you use unless, the sentence must go in affirmative.

·         We can also changed if by when.

Ex. If you study you´ll pass your exams -----à  When you study, you pass your exams.

Second conditional:

IF + PAST SIMPLE + WOULD

Ex. If you didn´t waste time, you would learn a lot.

-          You should take notice that in spanish instead of past simple we use the subjuntive.

-          We could also use might or could instead would in the main clause.

Translate the following sentences:

1.- Si me ayudaras, te sentirías mejor

      ..........................................................................................................................................

2.- Si aprobaras todos tus exámenes, ¿a dónde irías?

      ..........................................................................................................................................

3.- Si vivieramos en Londres aprenderíamos inglés sin problemas.

      ..........................................................................................................................................

4.- Si no pensara tanto en él, podría hacer muchas más cosas.

      .........................................................................................................................................

5.- Si nevara, no podríamos salir.

     ..........................................................................................................................................

·         We also use the second conditional for giving advices.

Ex. If I were you I wouldn´t do that

-          Give advices about the following matters:

- Dejar de fumar

            ..................................................................................................

- Leer más libros

            ..................................................................................................

- No llegar tarde

            ..................................................................................................

- Quedarme en casa

            ..................................................................................................

Third Conditional:

IF + PAST PERFECT + WOULD HAVE + PARTICIPIO

Ex. You wouldn´t have had an accident if you had been more careful

-          Would can be replaced by could or might.

-          In spanish we use different tenses, we can use the subjuntive instead the conditional but in english we always have to use the conditional.

 We can say:      Si hubieras trabajado más, hubieras aprobado

                           Si hubieras trabajado más, habrías aprobado

However in english we can only say:

If you had worked harder, you would have passed the exam.

Translate the following sentences:

1.- Si hubieras engordado no podrías haber ganado el partido.

     .....................................................................................................................................................

2.- Habriamos ido de compras si no hubiera llovido.

     ....................................................................................................................................................

3.- ¿Qué habrías hecho si hubieras tenido dinero?

     ........................................................................................................................................

4.- No habrías visto el programa, si hubieras llegado tarde.

     ........................................................................................................................................

5.- Si no hubieras bebido tanto vino, no hubieras tenido el accidente

     ........................................................................................................................................

6.- Si hubieras tenido más cuidado, no te habrías caído.

      ........................................................................................................................................

7.- Si hubieras dormido suficiente, habrías entendido mejor el problema.

      .......................................................................................................................................

8.- Si hubieras cogido el autobús, habrías llegado a tiempo.

      .......................................................................................................................................

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Correct  your translation.
1. What kind/type/sort of films are you interested in watching?
                                            do you like watching?
2.Can you download a song? I have no idea.
3.He isn't shy like me. He is very talkative and he can make people laugh because he is very funny.
4.What does he do in his free time? He loves trying new things. He often goes skydiving.
5. He didn't print the document because the printer got stuck.
6. Did you give him the flash drive/memory stick with the project? No, I forgot it at home.
7. I feel like doing fencing. Can anybody teach me?
How often do you help at home? Twice a day. I don't like it at all.
I love talking to them because they sometimes tell you really interesting stories.
Did he invite you for dinner? No. he didn't. He is very selfish . I had to pay again.